All employees
of the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador are entitled to pursue their
duties in a respectful workplace. It is crucial that everyone, regardless of
role or position in the organization conduct themselves in a respectful
manner in the workplace.
The Employer
will strive to create and maintain a work environment free from harassment
and discrimination by the Employer, an agent of the employer, or by other
employees. No form of harassment will be tolerated by the Employer. Where
harassment has been determined to have occurred, disciplinary action, up to
and including dismissal will be taken.
The
Employer will also encourage and provide a means through which employees can
seek resolution to harassing and/or discriminatory behaviour.Application
This
policy applies to all employees. Bargaining unit employees should also
consult their respective collective agreements.
Definitions
|
complainant |
an
employee (s) who has brought forward or filed a complaint under this
policy, alleging discrimination or harassment |
|
discrimination |
making a
distinction between certain individuals or groups based on personal
issues such as:
-
race, religion or religious creed;
-
age, sex, sexual orientation or marital status;
-
physical or mental disability;
-
political opinion; and/or
-
colour, ethnic, national or social origin
|
|
harassment |
any
inappropriate behaviour directed at, or offensive to any employee, or
any inappropriate behaviour that endangers any employee's job,
undermines any employee’s performance, or threatens the economic
livelihood of any employee;
any
offensive behaviour of a sexual nature, related to a persons gender
which creates an intimidating, unwelcome or hostile work environment, or
that could reasonably be thought to put sexual conditions on a person’s
job or employment opportunities
any
objectionable conduct, comments or displays made either on a
one-time
basis or on a continuous basis that demeans or belittles an employee
any
inappropriate use of power and authority by a supervisor that endangers,
undermines, threatens, interferes with or influences an employee’s job,
the performance of that job, the economic livelihood of the employee or
the employee’s career but does not include the legitimate and proper
exercise supervisory responsibilities such as:
-
distribution of work assignments or training
opportunities;
-
work evaluation;
-
disciplinary measures taken for any valid reason;
and/or
-
staffing decisions
|
inappropriate behaviour/
objectionable conduct |
behaviour
or conduct that is known or ought reasonably to be known to be
unwelcome, objectionable or offensive and which includes unwelcome
verbal and written remarks, jokes, activities or other inappropriate
behaviour(s) related to personal issues such as:
-
race, religion or religious creed;
-
age, sex, sexual orientation or marital status;
-
physical or mental disability;
-
political opinion; and/or
-
colour, ethnic, national or social origin
|
|
Respectful Workplace Program |
a pilot
program, operated by the Public Service Commission, that offers
employees a way to resolve workplace conflicts when they first arise
|
|
respondent |
an
employee(s) against whom allegations of discrimination or harassment is
made |
Department
It is the responsibility of individual departments to:
-
create and maintain a respectful workplace that
is free of harassment and discrimination;
-
take a proactive role to stop inappropriate
behaviour/objectionable conduct;
-
provide appropriate personal intervention to
complainants, such as support, direction and/or advice;
-
monitor situations where complaints have been
made until corrective measures have been taken;
-
provide training to all employees to ensure that
they understand the policy and the implications of inappropriate
behaviour/ objectionable conduct in the workplace;
-
oversee adherence to this policy;
-
select an appropriate senior official(s) to
accept complaints of inappropriate behaviour/objectionable conduct and
assist in resolving the conflict through whatever means is appropriate
Employee
It is the responsibility of employees to:
-
respect the diversity brought to the workplace by
other employees;
-
create a respectful workplace through fostering
respectful behaviour toward others;
-
challenge inappropriate behaviour/objectionable
conduct when it happens and refuse to participate in that behaviour; and
-
report inappropriate behaviour/objectionable
conduct to someone in authority.
Complainant
Rights and Responsibilities
As a
complainant employees have the right to:
have their
complaint treated seriously and have it thoroughly investigated; and
-
have their complaint held in confidence in so far
as is necessary for the purposes of investigating the complaint or
taking disciplinary action in relation to the complaint (this means your
complaint will be shared with the person against whom the complaint was
made); and
-
be accompanied by another person, including a
union representative, for support during all interviews related to the
employee; and
-
receive fair treatment; and
-
have the Employer take all reasonable steps to
ensure that they are protected from any repercussions resulting from the
filing of a complaint
As a
complainant employees have the responsibility to:
-
make their disapproval or unease known to the
other person within a reasonable time, unless it is impractical to do
so; or
-
make a complaint to or seek assistance from a
supervisor, senior staff member or union representative within a
reasonable period of time; and
-
cooperate with those responsible for reviewing
the complaint; and
-
keep their involvement and complaint confidential
(failure to do so may result in disciplinary action); and
-
express the complaint honestly and accurately
(where it is determined that malicious, false or willfully damaging
accusations have been made against an individual, disciplinary action
(up to and including dismissal) will be taken against the complainant
and any other employee making such statements)
Respondent
Rights and Responsibilities
Employees
against whom a complaint has been made have the right to:
-
be informed that a complaint has been filed; and
-
be accompanied by another person for support
during all interviews related to the employee, including a union
representative; and
-
be fully informed of all the allegations; and
-
respond to those allegations; or
-
decline to respond to the complaint or
allegations (however the investigation will be continued even where the
respondent declines to participate); and
-
receive fair treatment
Employees
against whom a complaint has been made have the following responsibilities:
-
although employees have the right to decline to
participate in any investigation, they may not impede the efforts of the
person or persons conducting the review of the complaint;
-
seek assistance from a supervisor or union
representative to obtain advice and direction on what may be the
appropriate course of action; and
-
keep their involvement and complaint confidential
(failure to do so may result in disciplinary action).
Procedures and
Resolution Options
The following
options are all available to employees who believe they are being harassed
or discriminated against. These courses of action do not have be taken in
the order listed, nor are they mutually exclusive.
Employees may
opt, as a first response to inappropriate behaviour or objectionable conduct
to advise the other person either by speaking to them or writing them a
letter, that their behaviour is offensive and request that the behaviour
cease. It may be the case that the person may not be aware that their
behaviour is offensive or discriminatory and this may prevent recurrence.
Where employees
are not comfortable with approaching the subject of the inappropriate
behaviour or objectionable conduct with the other person, or where
circumstances do not permit this course of action, they may opt to have a
supervisor or other trusted individual talk to the employee about the
behaviour in question.
Employees may
opt to meet with an advisor from the Respectful Workplace Program, Public
Service Commission. This program allows employees control over the
resolution process, including whether or not to proceed with mediation or
simply seek confidential advisory services. An advisor from the Respectful
Workplace Program can be contacted at either 709-729-5891 or toll-free at
1-877-729-5891
Employees may
opt to file an official complaint against the person whose behaviour or
conduct they find inappropriate or objectionable. Employees may do this
through the senior official designated by the department to investigate this
type of behaviour. This senior official will conduct an investigation in to
allegation and, where the allegation shows that the respondents behaviour
was inappropriate or objectionable, recommend disciplinary action to the
Deputy Minister.
Employees who
are covered by a collective agreement may opt to file a grievance under the
relevant clause of that agreement.
Employees may
opt to file an official complaint with the Human Rights Commission. The
process and guidelines for doing this can be found on the
Human Rights Commission home page.
Employees may
file a police report and have the police conduct an official investigation.
Filing an
Official Complaint
Employees may
file an official complaint of harassment or discrimination through the
senior official designated by the department to investigate complaints. In
order for the investigator to understand the complaint and develop an
appropriate approach to the investigative procedure, complaints should be as
specific and detailed as possible.
An official
complaint harassment should include the following details:
-
specific information on the behaviours of concern
(exactly what behaviours are occurring);
-
where possible, times and dates of alleged
incidents of harassment or discrimination;
-
where possible, witnesses to the alleged
incidents of harassment; and
-
expectations of the complainant (what outcome the
complainant would like to see).